Shingle, in a construction context, refers to a small, flat piece of building material, often made of wood, slate, fiberglass, asphalt, or composite materials, that is installed in overlapping rows to cover the roof or sides of a building. Shingles serve as a protective barrier to shield the structure from weather elements such as rain, snow, wind, and sun. Each shingle is typically rectangular in shape and designed to shed water efficiently, ensuring that it flows down and off the roof without seeping into the underlying structures. The overlapping arrangement creates a tight seal that helps to prevent water penetration and improve the overall durability of the roofing system. In addition to their functional role, shingles are also chosen for their aesthetic qualities, as they come in various colors, textures, and styles to complement the architectural design of the building.
